elective cesarean sections cesarean section
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: patients who underwent elective cesarean section under spinal anesthesia at Osaka Metropolitan University Hospital between August 1, 2022, and August 31, 2024
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: patients who required conversion to general anesthesia or underwent reoperation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| the amount of rescue analgesics used within 48 hours postoperatively | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| postoperative pain scores | — |
Contacts
Osaka Metropolitan University