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Efficacy and Safety of JAK inhibitors in Rheumatoid Arthritis-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease

Efficacy and Safety of Janus Kinase inhibitors in Rheumatoid Arthritis-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease - Efficacy and Safety of JAK inhibitors in Rheumatoid Arthritis-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
JPRN
Registry ID
JPRN-jRCT1041230171
Enrollment
50
Registered
2024-03-15
Start date
2024-03-15
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-06-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Rheumatoid arthritis rheumatoid arthritis, interstitial lung disease

Interventions

Administering JAK inhibitors for rheumatoid arthritis complicated by interstitial lung disease

Sponsors

Ohshima Shiro
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: (1) Patients diagnosed with RA according to the 2010 ACR/EULAR rheumatoid arthritis classification criteria (2) Patients diagnosed with ILD based on the 2013 ATS/ERS (American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society) guidelines for idiopathic interstitial pneumonia. (3) Patients who still have obvious symptoms caused by the disease even after appropriate treatment with at least one anti-rheumatic drug, including MTX. (4) Patients to whom JAK inhibitors are administered for the first time by the investigator (or co-investigator) Five drugs are currently approved for RA in Japan: Tofacitinib (Xeljanz), Baricitinib (Olumiant), Peficitinib (Smyraf), Upadacitinib (Rinvoq), and Filgotinib (Jyseleca). (5) Patients over 18 years old. (6) Patients who have received sufficient explanation and informed written consent of their own free will to participate in this study.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: (1) Pregnant women and patients who may be pregnant. (2) Patients with serious infections (sepsis, etc.). (3) Patients with active tuberculosis. (4) Patients with non-tuberculous mycobacterial disease. (5) Patients with severe liver dysfunction. (6) Patients with severe renal dysfunction. (7) Patients whose recent peripheral blood test (within 3 months before obtaining consent) shows either a lymphocyte count of less than 500/mm3, a neutrophil count of less than 1000/mm3, or a hemoglobin value of less than 8g/dl. (8) Patients with malignant disease. (9) Patients who cannot stop immunosuppressants. (10) Patients who are taking steroids in excess of 10mg/day in terms of prednisolone. (11) Patients with acute exacerbation of ILD or severe decline in pulmonary function. (12) Patients whose participation in this study is judged to be inappropriate by the principal investigator or co-investigator.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Analysis of efficacy for RA-ILD Changes in RA-ILD image scores at baseline and 1, 2 years after starting treatment of JAK inhibitors

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Changes in respiratory function and mMRC Respiratory related adverse events (infection/exacerbation of ILD) Drug tolerability Dose sparing effect of steroids Efficacy for RA disease activity (CDAI) Efficacy for RA functionality (HAQ-DI)

Contacts

Public ContactShiro Ohshima

NHO Osaka Minami Medical Center

ohshimas@ommc-hp.jp+81-721-53-5761

Outcome results

None listed

Source: JPRN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Jul 3, 2026