Breast surgery Breast surgery
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.Adult female patients scheduled for breast surgery. 2.Patients classified as ASA-PS 1-3 according to the American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status Classification. 3.Patients for whom venous access can be secured on the dorsal hand opposite the surgery side.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.If consent cannot be obtained. 2.If venous access has already been secured. 3.Patients who have previously undergone super laser treatment. 4.If the attending physician deems participation in the study inappropriate.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The success rate of securing venous access on the first attempt | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1.Time taken to successfully secure venous access. 2.Side effects from the laser application (e.g., pain, redness). 3.Measures taken after failure of first attempt at securing venous access (e.g., guidance by a supervising physician, use of nitrous oxide, ultrasound, or change of personnel). 4.Patient satisfaction with venous access: 1)Overall satisfaction (rated on a scale of 0-10, measured immediately after securing venous access). 2)Net Promoter Score (willingness to recommend the procedure to others, rated on a scale of 0-10, measured immediately after securing venous access). | — |
Contacts
Kameda Medical Center