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J REALITI-N: An Observational Study to Evaluate the Real-World Effectiveness of Mepolizumab in Patients with Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps (CRSwNP) in Japan

J REALITI-N: An Observational Study to Evaluate the Real-World Effectiveness of Mepolizumab in Patients with Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps (CRSwNP) in Japan - J REALITI-N

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
JPRN
Registry ID
JPRN-jRCT1031250132
Enrollment
60
Registered
2025-05-27
Start date
2025-05-27
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-06-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

Komatsubara Masaki
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: To participate in this study patients must meet all of the following inclusion criteria at index date: 1. >-18 years of age at initiation of mepolizumab 2. Patients with an investigator's main diagnosis of CRSwNP confirmed by clinical criteria (including any imaging if performed) where CRSwNP is the main diagnosis indicated for use of mepolizumab per Japanese labelling requirements. 3. Mepolizumab initiation is defined as: Physician's decision to prescribe mepolizumab for treatment of CRSwNP; patient treatment-naive at time of study enrolment. 4. Patients must be willing and able to provide voluntary informed consent. 5. Patients must be able to understand and complete study-related questionnaires. Patients must have access to a compatible device and internet access for electronic patient-reported outcome (ePRO) completion and be willing and able to comply with ePRO data collection.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Patients who meet any of the following criteria at the index date are not eligible to participate in this study: 1. Participation in an interventional study that includes treatment with an investigational drug and/or treatment for CRSwNP at the same time as the index date (mepolizumab initiation) 2. Prior participation in an interventional study that includes treatment with mepolizumab. 3. Diagnosis of eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis, hypereosinophilic syndrome, cystic fibrosis, immunodeficiency, and primary ciliary dyskinesia, or any other condition that would make it difficult for the participant to fulfil the study criteria, per the investigator's discretion. 4. Prior use of another respiratory biologic (including but not limited to omalizumab, dupilumab, tezepelumab, or benralizumab) within six months of mepolizumab index date. 5. Use of concomitant therapy with another respiratory biologic at the time of mepolizumab treatment. 6. Three or more functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS), which includes anterior maxillectomy and/or ethmoidectomy and/or sphenoidotomy, or three or more ESS with or without DRAF IIb or DRAF III. 7. Pregnant or breastfeeding at the mepolizumab initiation (note: patients who become pregnant during the study will not be excluded, provided they consent to continue with mepolizumab).

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
To evaluate the mean change in the SNOT-22 total score from baseline to 12 months whilst being treated with mepolizumab in Japan.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1. To evaluate the mean change in the SNOT-22 total score from baseline to months 3 and 6 whilst being treated with mepolizumab in Japan. 2. To evaluate the mean change in the rhinosinusitis Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for smell dysfunction and nasal obstruction from baseline to months 3, 6, and 12 whilst being treated with mepolizumab in Japan. 3. To describe the occurrence of CRSwNP related exacerbations at months 3, 6, and 12 whilst being treated with mepolizumab in Japan. 4. To describe the NP score before mepolizumab treatment and at month 12 whilst being treated with mepolizumab in Japan. 5. To describe the proportion of patients undergoing NP related surgery at months 3, 6, and 12 whilst being treated with mepolizumab in Japan. 6. To evaluate the reduction in overall OCS dose utilisation from baseline to months 3, 6, and 12 whilst being treated with mepolizumab in Japan. 7. To describe the rate of CRSwNP related healthcare resource utilization (HCRU) in the 12 months prior to mepolizumab initiation with post-mepolizumab treatment values at 12 months whilst being treated with mepolizumab in Japan. 8. To evaluate the mean change in Work Productivity and Activity Impairment-General Health (WPAI-GH) from baseline to months 3, 6, and 12 whilst being treated with mepolizumab in Japan. 9. To describe mepolizumab treatment patterns including dose modification/interruptions, treatment cessation, and changes in concomitant mediations over the follow-up period whilst being treated with mepolizumab in Japan.

Contacts

Public ContactAtsuhiro Mizuno

PPD-SNBL

atsuhiro.mizuno@thermofisher.com+81-80-9240-8673

Outcome results

None listed

Source: JPRN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Jul 3, 2026