Locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma (la/mUC) urothelial carcinoma
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Individuals can be included in the study only if they meet all the following criteria: 1.Confirmed diagnosis of UC in either the renal pelvis, ureter, bladder, or other and unspecified urinary organs based on ICD-10 code (C65-68) before the index date 2.Patient who was prescribed a first dose of avelumab between 24th February 2021 and 30th April 2023 3.Patient aged 18 years old or older at the index date
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Individuals are excluded from the study if they meet any of the following criteria: 1.Patient with no prescribed history of platinum-based combination chemotherapy (PBCT) prior to the start of avelumab prescription 2.Patient who are considered to have received any combination therapy of avelumab and anti-cancer agents 3.Considered to have participated in a clinical trial in la/m UC at any time during the study period
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1.Describe the baseline demographics and clinical characteristics of patients received avelumab maintenance with la/m UC 2.Describe the characteristics of first PBCT prior to avelumab maintenance 3.Describe number and proportion of patients who transitioned to subsequent treatments (second, third and fourth) after avelumab maintenance | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1.Time to Treatment Failure (TTF), TTF2 2.Time to Next Treatment (TTNT), TTNT2 3.Overall Survival (OS) | — |
Contacts
Merck Biopharma Co., Ltd.