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A Retrospective Study on Interventions for Auricular Pressure Ulcers in Children and Adults with Severe Physical and Intellectual Disabilities and the Effects of Donut-Shaped Cushions

A Retrospective Study on Interventions for Auricular Pressure Ulcers in Children and Adults with Severe Physical and Intellectual Disabilities and the Effects of Donut-Shaped Cushions - A Retrospective Study on Interventions for Auricular Pressure Ulcers in Children and Adults with Severe Physical and Intellectual Disabilities and the Effects of Donut-Shaped Cushions

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
JPRN
Registry ID
JPRN-UMIN000061680
Enrollment
200
Registered
2026-05-25
Start date
2025-04-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-06-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Children (and adults) with severe physical and mental disabilities

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

Shiga University of Medical Science
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: The study population consisted of approximately 200 patients admitted to Hospital A who were classified as extremely severely disabled children or adults, or near-extremely severely disabled children or adults, due to conditions such as cerebral palsy or hypoxic encephalopathy. These patients had severe physical disabilities and severe intellectual disabilities, and required continuous respiratory management, nutritional management, and repositioning. All patients had a WeeFIM score of 18. We will conduct a retrospective study of these patients to analyze the occurrence of pressure ulcers and associated risk factors.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: None

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
WeeFIM: Healing Progression and Evaluation of the DESIGN-R2020 Following the Use of Donut-Shaped Cushions for Auricular Pressure Ulcers in Patients with a WeeFIM Score of 18 (Very Severe and Near-Very Severe Cases).

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
WeeFIM: Incidence of auricular pressure ulcers in children and adults with a WeeFIM score of 18 (severe) or 17 (moderately severe) Improvement rate of pressure ulcers with the use of donut-shaped cushions in cases of auricular pressure ulcers Improvement rate of pressure ulcers in cases treated with methods other than donut-shaped cushions Incidence of complications associated with the use of donut-shaped cushions

Countries

Japan

Contacts

Public ContactSHINSUKE TERADA

Shiga University of Medical Science Graduate School Graduate School of Medicine, Department of Nursing

terawoc@belle.shiga-med.ac.jp077-548-2111

Outcome results

None listed

Source: JPRN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Jul 3, 2026