Non-specific Chronic Low Back Pain
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Persistent chronic nonspecific low back pain for three months.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: - If they exhibit any neurological symptoms. - If the subject has a history of surgery and trauma to the neck and back within the past 12 months. - Contraindications and precautions to heating modalities. - If subject using any medication. - If the subject has skin infection. - Disc prolapse, nerve root compression, spinal canal stenosis, tumor and spondylolisthesis
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Muscle stiffness of multifidus and erector spinae | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Range of motion of lumber spine during extension and full flexion phase, muscle activity using Electromyography, and Pain | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo, Japan Faculty of Health Sciences, Division of Physical Therapy