Early Colorectal Cancer
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Selection (Inclusion) Criteria: Patients must meet all of the following criteria: (1) Colorectal neoplastic lesions diagnosed as JNET Type 2B. (2) Lesions measuring 5 to 30 mm in diameter. (3) Patients expected to undergo endoscopic or surgical treatment within 3 months after the Gel-EUS examination. (4) Patients aged 20 to 90 years at the time of informed consent acquisition. (5) Patients with a Performance Status (PS; ECOG) of 0, 1, or 2. (6) Gender is not a factor (Irrespective of gender). (7) Patients who have provided voluntary written informed consent from themselves or a legally acceptable representative.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients who meet any of the following criteria will not be included in this study: (1) Lesions diagnosed as cT2 cancer or deeper on conventional and magnifying endoscopic observation. (2) Lesions diagnosed as an adenoma on conventional and magnifying endoscopic observation. (3) Lesions with a macroscopic type of 0-Ip (pedunculated type). (4) Residual or recurrent lesions after prior endoscopic treatment. (5) Patients with a complication or history of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). (6) Patients with colonic polyposis. (7) Females who are pregnant or have the potential to become pregnant. (8) Patients who have a history of prior registration in this study. (9) Cases judged to be inappropriate for participation in this study by the Principal Investigator or Sub-investigator.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Specificity for the differential diagnosis of cTis, cT1. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Accuracy, sensitivity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) for the diagnosis of cTis, cT1. Accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) for diagnosing a VM (distance from the tumor invasion front to the muscularis propria) of >= 500 um in endoscopically or surgically resected specimens, based on the Tumor-free distance (EUS-TFD) classification (Type I: EUS-TFD >= 1 mm vs. Type II: EUS-TFD < 1 mm). | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Hiroshima University Hospital Gastrointestinal Endoscopy and Medicine