early esophageal cancer, early gastric cancer, early rectal cancer
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1 Patients with suspected early esophageal, gastric, or rectal cancer diagnosed as eligible for ESD 2 No prior surgery, radiotherapy, or chemotherapy for the target organ 3 Not residual or recurrent lesions after endoscopic treatment 4 Age 20-90 years at the time of consent 5 ECOG performance status 0 or 1 6 Laboratory values within 90 days before enrollment: hemoglobin >= 8.0 g/dL and platelet count >= 100000 7 Written informed consent obtained
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients scheduled for ESD of multiple lesions 2. Patients with bleeding tendency (e.g., liver cirrhosis, hematologic disorders) 3. Patients receiving antithrombotic therapy who cannot appropriately discontinue or continue treatment according to guidelines 4. Patients on hemodialysis 5. Patients with residual or recurrent lesions after previous endoscopic treatment
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Number of bleeding events during endoscopic submucosal dissection | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary endpoints included the number of prophylactic hemostatic procedures, hemostasis time, endoscopist-reported psychological stress during hemostasis, submucosal dissection speed, total procedure time, and the incidence of intraoperative perforation. | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Toho University Omori Medical Center Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology