Pulmonary lesions (including benign and malignant lesions)
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients with a peripheral pulmonary lesion requiring definitive diagnosis who are scheduled for bronchoscopic diagnosis (excluding airway lesions and ill-defined infiltrative opacities). 2. Patients who underwent chest thin-section CT within 60 days before registration and whose target lesion meets the imaging criteria defined in the protocol. 3. Age 18 years or older at registration. 4. Written informed consent obtained from the patient.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. History of local treatment (e.g., surgery or radiotherapy) for bronchial/lung lesions on the same side as the target lesion. 2. Target lesion predominantly ground-glass opacity (consolidation tumor ratio <0.5). 3. Strong suspicion of mediastinal lymph node metastasis on imaging (except as specified in the protocol). 4. Patients considered unable to safely undergo bronchoscopy due to uncontrolled comorbidities or severe bleeding tendency. 5. Patients receiving anticoagulants/antiplatelet agents that cannot be discontinued for the procedure (continuation of aspirin alone is permitted). 6. Patients deemed unsuitable for participation by the attending physician.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Diagnostic yield of the target pulmonary lesion | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Diagnostic yield of the target pulmonary lesion by EBUS-TBNA 2. Mapping of target pulmonary lesions in terms of visibility and puncturability 3. Feasibility for nodal staging 4. Safety outcomes 5. Procedure time | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
National Cancer Center Hospital Department of Endoscopy, Respiartory Endoscopy Division/Department of Thoracic Oncology