Healthy individuals
Conditions
Interventions
Capsulated high-dose or low-dose cocoa flavanols are consumed at immediately and 22 h after exercise. High-dose cocoa flavanol condition ->
at least 2 week of wash out period ->
low-dose cocoa flavanol condition
Capsulated high-dose or low-dose cocoa flavanols are consumed at immediately and 22 h after exercise. Low-dose cocoa flavanol condition ->
high-dose cocoa flavanol condition
Sponsors
Ritsumeikan University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Male
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Healthy young males not involving training using their upper limbs
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Participants who have smoking status within the past year; injuries at upper limbs; allergy to caffeine; or cardiovascular or mental diseases.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Muscle soreness and isometric torque at 24 and 48 h after exercise | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Urinary concentration of oxidative stress marker 24 and 48 h after exercise | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Public ContactTakeshi Hashimoto
Ritsumeikan University Faculty of Sport and Health Science
Outcome results
None listed