1) Subjects with a bowel movement frequency of 2-4 times per week 2) Subjects with a BMI of 18.5 or greater and less than 30 3) Subjects who are able to consume the test food (mixed grain rice) for four weeks during the study period
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1) Subjects with a bowel movement frequency of 2-4 times per week 2) Subjects with a BMI of 18.5 or greater and less than 30 3) Subjects who are able to consume the test food (mixed grain rice) for four weeks during the study period
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) Subjects with a current or past history of cardiovascular disease, liver disease, kidney disease, digestive disease, respiratory disease, or diabetes. 2) Subjects with a history of malignant disease or those undergoing treatment for a chronic disease. 3) Subjects currently undergoing medication. 4) Subjects with a history of drug or food allergies. 5) Subjects currently taking dietary fiber supplements (dietary fiber-containing products prepared from seaweed, konjac, psyllium, etc.) or whole grains (including whole wheat, brown rice, rye, barley, etc.). 6) Subjects with smoking habits. 7) Subjects who have participated in or are currently participating in other human clinical trials within the past month.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change of diversity index of bacteria in intestines by DNA analysis to genus in feces. Timing of fecal sampling:0W/ 4W/ | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| -Concentration of Short Chain Fatty Acid and organic acid in feces: Formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, iso-butylate, butyric acid, valeric acid, iso valeric acid, lactic acid, succinic acid and toxic substances in feces (indole, skatole, p-cresol, etc.). Records of stool frequency before and after barley and mixed grain rice intake # of fecal sampling: 1 fecal sample/ period Timing of fecal sampling: 0W/ 4W/ | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Otsuma Women's University Faculty of Home Economics, Department of Food Science