biliary disease
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: (1) Patients who require ERCP for diagnosis and/or treatment via a biliary approach (2) Patients with no history of endoscopic sphincterotomy (EST) or endoscopic papillary balloon dilatation (EPBD) (3) Patients aged >18 and <85 years (4) Patients in whom there is sufficient time between obtaining consent and the start of ERCP to initiate the protocol treatment before ERCP (5) Patients who provide written informed consent to participate in the study
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: (1) Patients who meet any of the following cardiac criteria: (i) New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class II or higher (ii) Serum BNP > 100 pg/mL or serum NT-proBNP > 400 pg/mL (2) Patients with renal dysfunction (eGFR < 60 mL/min/1.73 m2) (3) Patients with respiratory failure (SpO2 < 90% on room air) (4) Patients who already have pancreatitis prior to ERCP (5) Patients who, before ERCP, require massive fluid infusion because of septic shock or similar conditions (6) Patients with hypernatremia (serum Na > 147 mEq/L) (7) Patients with physical findings suggesting fluid overload, such as peripheral edema or pulmonary edema (8) Patients with an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG PS) >= 3 (9) Patients who require ERCP via a pancreatic duct approach for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes (10) Patients with surgically altered gastrointestinal anatomy other than Billroth I reconstruction (11) Patients in whom papillary access is impossible or expected to be impossible because of organic gastrointestinal stenosis or similar conditions (12) Pregnant women or women who may be pregnant (13) Patients whom the principal investigator or subinvestigator judges to be inappropriate for inclusion in this study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| incidence of post-ERCP pancreatitis | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Kobe University Hospital Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine