ACL Reconstruction
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Male volleyball players aged 20 to 35 years Pain score of 4 to 6 on the VAS during squat movements No history of lower limb or back surgery except ACL reconstruction ACL reconstruction was performed 6 to 12 months before study participation
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Missing three or more training sessions Noncompliance with exercises Pain triggered by training exercises Personal problems preventing participation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain intensity measured using a validated scale such as the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) or Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) | — |
Countries
Asia(except Japan)
Contacts
Shahrood University of Technology Sport science