Dental Anesthesiology
Conditions
Interventions
This study involves applying a stress load to the same subject and measuring each parameter before and after the stress load, whilst the subject is at rest.
This study subjects the same participants t
Sponsors
KANAGAWA DENTAL UNIVERSITY
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Healthy adults (American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status classification (ASA-PS classification of 1 or 2))
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: None
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1) Measurement of biochemical stress markers (minimally invasive): Saliva samples are collected from subjects before and after the VR experience. Using the SOMA CUBE Reader, concentrations of salivary cortisol, secretory immunoglobulin A (sIgA), secretory immunoglobulin G (sIgG), and amylase are measured. Changes in these biomarkers will be analysed to evaluate alterations in stress responses and immune responses following VR intervention. 2) Measurement of peripheral vascular resistance (non-invasive): Using the WatchPad 300, changes in peripheral vascular resistance will be continuously measured before, during, and after the VR experience. Additionally, non-invasive continuous estimated cardiac output (esCCO) will be used to continuously measure changes in cardiac output (esCCO) before, during, and after the VR experience. Pulse wave transmission time (PWTT), an indicator of peripheral vasoconstriction, will also be calculated. These measurements will quantify the effects of the green VR environment on cardiac function and vascular tone. 3) Heart rate variability analysis (non-invasive): Using my Beat, record and analyse heart rate variability (HRV) before, during, and after the VR experience to evaluate changes in sympathetic/parasympathetic balance. Objectively assess the impact of VR intervention on the autonomic nervous system through fluctuations in HRV parameters (e.g., LF/HF ratio). 4) Tissue blood flow and oxygenation measurement (non-invasive): Using NIRO200nx, continuously measure changes in cerebral blood flow and oxygenation before, during, and after the VR experience. Record changes in blood flow dynamics in the prefrontal cortex due to green VR exposure from variations in tissue oxygenation index (TOI) and tissue haemoglobin index (nTHI), and evaluate the impact on the central nervous system in the stress response. | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Public ContactHIDETAKA KURODA
KANAGAWA DENTAL UNIVERSITY Department of Anesthesiology, Division of Dental Anesthesiology
Outcome results
None listed