No relevant disease (study involving healthy adults)
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Population: Newly assigned child guidance/support workers at child guidance centers or equivalent agencies 2. Time since assignment: Within 12 months at enrollment 3. Age: 20 years or older 4. Employment: Employed on a continuous basis (full-time or part-time) 5. Language: Able to understand and respond in Japanese 6. Availability: Able to attend all intervention sessions (e.g., 3 sessions over 2 weeks) and the 1-month follow-up 7. Assessments: Willing and able to complete STAI and HRV measurements (HR, HF, LF/HF) with ECG or chest belt device 8. Device tolerance: No impediment to wearing or using a VR HMD 9. Consent: Provides written informed consent after receiving study explanations
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Physical conditions Severe cardiovascular disease, arrhythmia, epilepsy, or severe respiratory illness that may interfere with VR training or HRV measurement Severe uncorrected visual or auditory impairment preventing the use of VR materials 2. VR-related limitations History of severe VR sickness or motion sickness making continuation of training difficult Head/neck disorders preventing safe use of head-mounted display (HMD) 3. Mental health conditions Acute phase of psychiatric disorder where participation may worsen symptoms Deemed inappropriate for participation by the investigator for safety or study validity reasons 4. Pregnancy / health status Pregnant women with severe morning sickness or unstable health condition Acute illness (fever, fatigue) on the day of training preventing safe participation 5. Participation conditions Unable or unwilling to provide written informed consent Unable to attend all scheduled intervention sessions or follow-up
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Changes in State Anxiety and Trait Anxiety Scores Using the New STAI Version | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Changes in Autonomic Nervous System Activity via Heart Rate Variability Analysis (HR, LF/HF, HF) | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Tokyo City University Department of Human Sciences, Faculty of Human Sciences