Pediatric patients aged 2 to 10 years, classified as ASA physical status I or II, scheduled to undergo inguinal hernia repair or tonsillectomy under general anesthesia
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Pediatric patients aged 2 to 10 years, classified as ASA physical status I or II, scheduled to undergo inguinal hernia repair or tonsillectomy under general anesthesia at Showa University Yokohama North Hospital
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients with a history of cardiac, respiratory, or neurological disorders that may affect HFVI Patients for whom assessment of the PAED score is difficult, such as those with developmental delay Patients with a previous history of emergence-related problems under general anesthesia Patients whose legal guardians are unable to provide written informed consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Measurement of HFVI at three time points (preoperative, intraoperative, and immediately before emergence) Assessment of PAED score after emergence | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Demographic and procedural characteristics: age, sex, body weight, and type of surgery (inguinal hernia repair vs. tonsillectomy) Anesthesia duration, surgical duration, and emergence time Vital signs: heart rate, blood pressure, and SpO2 | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Showa Medical University Northern Yokohama Hospital Department of Anesthesiology