Depression, anxiety, PTSD
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion Criteria 1) Participants were eligible for inclusion in the study if they met all the following criteria: 2) Enrollment Status: Currently enrolled as undergraduate or graduate students at a university. 3) Age: Aged 18 years or older. 4) Language Proficiency: Able to read and understand the language in which the intervention materials and assessments were provided. 5) Access to Technology: Had regular access to the internet and a compatible device (computer, tablet, or smartphone) for participating in the online iCBT program. 6) COVID-19 Self-Isolation: Currently experiencing or had experienced a period of self-isolation due to COVID-19 restrictions within the past 6 months. 7) Consent: Provided informed consent to participate in the study.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Exclusion Criteria 1) Participants were excluded from the study if they met any of the following criteria: 2) Severe Psychiatric Conditions: Current diagnosis of a severe mental disorder (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder) or active suicidal ideation requiring immediate clinical intervention. 3) Concurrent Psychological Treatment: Currently receiving psychotherapy or counseling for mental health issues. 4) Substance Abuse: Evidence of moderate to severe substance use disorder. 5) Inability to Commit: Unwilling or unable to complete the study assessments or the full duration of the iCBT program.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Participants demographic information Evaluation of depression: Patient Health Questionnaire9:PHQ9 (Japanese version of PHQ 9) Evaluation of anxiety: Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7:GAD7 (Japanese version of GAD 7) Evaluation of traumatic experiences: Impact of Event Scale Revised:IES R (Japanese version of IES R) Decreased motivation for schoolwork and class:Created by Shimoyama (1995) | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Okayama University Graduate School of Health Sciences