Elective cesarean delivery
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients aged 18 years or older undergoing elective cesarean delivery under spinal anesthesia
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: emergency surgery history of spinal surgery Cases in which ultrasound imaging is difficult due to skin conditions Cases requiring thoracic epidural anesthesia severe obesity requiring the sitting position Cases in which the spinal ultrasound was performed by other than an obstetric anesthesia trainee
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| First-pass success rate of spinal puncture | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Saitama Medical Center Obstetric anesthesia