bronchial asthma, diabetes
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients with bronchial asthma receiving biologic therapy and patients with diabetes receiving subcutaneous injections via auto-injectors
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients for whom it is difficult to obtain a questionnaire from the individual due to severe dementia, mental illness, or other conditions. Patients currently using regular analgesics. Patients who have complained of pain prior to the initiation of biologic therapy. Other cases deemed unsuitable by the attending physician.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The relationship between the severity of injection pain from biologic therapies and the willingness to continue treatment | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Effect of pressure or cooling on the reduction of injection-related pain. Association between injection pain from biologic therapies and various clinical parameters. Difference of injection pain between subcutaneous formulations used in diabetic and bronchial asthma patients. | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Saiseikai-Noe Hospital General Affairs Department