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Switching to IL-6 inhibitors in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Achieving Low Disease Activity with JAK Inhibitors

Switching to IL-6 inhibitors in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Achieving Low Disease Activity with JAK Inhibitors - Switching to IL-6 inhibitors in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Achieving Low Disease Activity with JAK Inhibitors

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
JPRN
Registry ID
JPRN-UMIN000057385
Enrollment
100
Registered
2025-03-24
Start date
2025-05-20
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-06-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Switching to IL-6 inhibitors in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Achieving Low Disease Activity with JAK Inhibitors

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

Kawasaki Medical School
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Patients aged 18 years or older who have been diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis by a physician based on the ACR/EULAR 2010 classification criteria and have been receiving a stable dose of JAK inhibitors for at least six months, with confirmed low disease activity (CDAI < 10) on at least two consecutive visits. This study includes patients who, after being informed of the benefits and risks of continuing JAK inhibitors versus switching to IL-6 inhibitors, opted to switch to IL-6 inhibitors based on shared decision-making.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Patients with a history of allergic reactions to IL-6 inhibitors will be excluded.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The proportion of patients with rheumatoid arthritis maintaining low disease activity (CDAI < 10) at 24 weeks after switching to IL-6 inhibitors.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Changes in CDAI, HAQ, and EQ-5D at 12 and 24 weeks. Safety assessment of infections, malignancies, drug allergies, and other adverse events. Differences in the incidence of events between JAK inhibitor continuation group and IL-6 inhibitor switching group.

Countries

Japan

Contacts

Public ContactShunichi Fujita

Kawasaki Medical School Department of Rheumatology

shunichi@med.kawasaki-m.ac.jp086-462-1111

Outcome results

None listed

Source: JPRN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Jul 3, 2026