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The effect of preoperative neuromuscular electrical stimulation on muscle quality and clinical outcomes in patients undergoing cardiovascular surgery: a randomized controlled trial

The effect of preoperative neuromuscular electrical stimulation on muscle quality and clinical outcomes in patients undergoing cardiovascular surgery: a randomized controlled trial - Preoperative neuromuscular electrical stimulation in patients undergoing cardiovascular surgery

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
JPRN
Registry ID
JPRN-UMIN000057370
Enrollment
60
Registered
2025-03-30
Start date
2025-10-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-06-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Patients undergoing cardiovascular surgery

Interventions

The treatment group will receive 40 minutes of daily neuromuscular electrical stimulation to the lower limbs for at least two weeks until surgery. The control group will receive exercise guidance usin

Sponsors

Department of Physical Therapy School of Rehabilitation, Hyogo Medical University, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients aged 65 years or older who underwent preoperative CT evaluation. 2. Patients with a period of at least two weeks between surgery decision and surgery. 3. Patients who received a verbal explanation using an information document and provided written informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients with limb amputation 2. Patients with a pacemaker or Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD) implantation 3. Patients with severe sensory impairment 4. Patients with hemiplegia 5. Patients with untreated bleeding at the site of electrical stimulation 6. Patients with unstable angina 7. Patients with uncontrolled arrhythmia 8. Patients with hemodynamic instability 9. Patients with inability to walk independently 10.Patients who failed to provide consent following explanation of the study

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Muscle quality

Countries

Japan

Contacts

Public ContactRyota Matsuzawa

Hyogo Medical University Department of Physical Therapy School of Rehabilitation

ri-matsuzawa@hyo-med.ac.jp078-304-3181

Outcome results

None listed

Source: JPRN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Jul 3, 2026