Healthy Young Adults
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. No underlying medical conditions currently under treatment 2. Able to understand the study protocol and provide informed consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Unable to perform orthostatic testing and exercise testing due to limited range of joint motion, pain, or unstable medical conditions 2. Unable to attach blood pressure cuff due to upper arm injury 3. Possibility of pregnancy 4. Blood pressure measured in a seated resting position meets hypertension criteria (systolic blood pressure at least 140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure at least 90 mmHg) 5. Presence of subjective symptoms at rest including shortness of breath, chest pain, or general discomfort 6. Having metallic implants due to fractures or other conditions 7. Deemed unsuitable for participation by the principal investigator
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Systolic blood pressure change during graded exercise testing | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Hemodynamic chnages during the head-up tilt test -Change in systolic blood pressure -Chnage in diastolic blood pressure -Change in heart rate Hemodynamic changes during the graded exercise test -Change in diastolic blood pressure -Change in heart rate -Change in oxygen consumption -Change in oxygen pulse -Change in minute ventilation -Change in respiratory rate -Change in tidal volume -Change in respiratory exchange ratio -Change in Borg Scale -Oxygen consumption at ventiratory threshold Hemodynamic changes after the graded exercise test -Change in systolic blood pressure -Change in diastolic blood pressure -Change in heart rate -Change in oxygen consumption -Change in oxygen pulse -Change in minute ventilation -Change in respiratory rate -Change in tidal volume -Change in Borg Scale Characteristics of participants -Sex -Age -Height -Weight -Body mass index -Skeletal muscle mass index | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Shinshu University Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences