Older patients
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1) The age is older than 65 years of age. 2) The parson that a document agreement by the free was provided after enough understanding after having received enough explanation on participating to this study.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) Patients who cannot fully understand the purpose of this study 2) Patients who cannot complain of thermal sensation 3) Patients with deteriorating general condition 4) Patients who have difficulty maintaining a sitting position 5) Patients who have difficulty intervening due to symptoms or treatment 6) Patients with a kidney disease 7) Patients with a peripheral arterial disease
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Venous diameter | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Venous depth Venous assessment scale Skin surface temperature Medical records Subjective evaluation | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Faculty of Health Sciences, Hokkaido University Fundamental nursing