asymptomatic bile duct stones
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1) Patients who are diagnosed to have bile duct stones. 2) Patients without symptoms (e.g., abdominal pain or fever) or elevated liver enzyme. 3) Patients who are 18 years old or more.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) Patients with previous history of biliary drainage. 2) Patients with previous endoscopic papillectomy. 3) Patients with previous biliary surgery. 4) Patients with history of cholangitis, cholecystitis, or liver abscess. 5) Patients with previous history of cholestasis. 6) Patients with biliary stricture. 7) Patients with hepatolithiasis. 8) Patients with surgically-altered anatomy (Billroth-II or Roux-en-Y reconstruction). 9) Patients who are undergoing surgical bile duct extraction with cholecystectomy. 10) Patients under 18 years old or with pregnancy.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| the composite rate of adverse events | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
University of Toyama Third Department of Internal Medicine