normal subjects
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Healthy volunteers aged 12 to 29 years who wear glasses in their daily lives and use smartphones continuously for at least 30 minutes every day
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Those with corrected visual acuity of less than 1.0 in either eye 2. Those with a history of treatment for strabismus, amblyopia, or other eye diseases that result in reduced visual acuity 3. Those deemed inappropriate by the researchers
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Percentage of people who were able to comply with the instruction to keep smartphone viewing distance at 30cm or more after receiving the instruction | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Ehime University Department of Ophthalmology