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IMPACT OF MECHANICAL VENTILATION STRATEGY WITH ELECTRICAL IMPEDANCE TOMOGRAPHY IN PATIENTS AT HIGH RISK OF POSTOPERATIVE PULMONARY COMPLICATIONS: A FEASIBILITY STUDY

IMPACT OF MECHANICAL VENTILATION STRATEGY WITH ELECTRICAL IMPEDANCE TOMOGRAPHY IN PATIENTS AT HIGH RISK OF POSTOPERATIVE PULMONARY COMPLICATIONS: A FEASIBILITY STUDY - IMPACT OF MECHANICAL VENTILATION STRATEGY WITH ELECTRICAL IMPEDANCE TOMOGRAPHY IN PATIENTS AT HIGH RISK OF POSTOPERATIVE PULMONARY COMPLICATIONS: A FEASIBILITY STUDY

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
JPRN
Registry ID
JPRN-UMIN000055086
Enrollment
30
Registered
2024-07-26
Start date
2024-08-06
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-06-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Patients at high risk for postoperative plumonary complications

Interventions

For patients with EIT and heterogeneous ventilation distribution (phenotype 1, phenotype 3) , PEEP setting is performed using EIT-guided ventilation distribution as an index.

Sponsors

Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Patients over 18 years of age who have undergone surgical procedures Patients under ventilatory management upon return to the ICU after surgery Patients at high risk for postoperative pulmonary complications Heterogeneous ventilation distribution (phenotype 1 DFV<0.5 or phenotype 3 DFV>=0.6) within 12 hours after ICU admission

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Patients with spinal or pelvic instability due to fractures. Patients with implantable cardioverter-defibrillators or implantable pacemakers. Patients with preoperative skin lesions, such as blisters, between the 4th and 5th ribs where the EIT belt is worn. Patients with do-not-resuscitate (DNR) orders. Patients on home ventilatory management before surgery. Patients undergoing tracheostomy. Patients with low cardiac function before surgery (left ventricular ejection fraction of 40% or less, or NYHA III or higher by echocardiography). Patients with preoperative chest CT scan or chest x-ray showing a bra or other contraindication to the recruitment maneuver. Patients with a persistent air leak from the thoracic drain or suspected intraoperative lung injury, contraindicating the recruitment maneuver. Patients with an artificial heart. Patients with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) support (either veno-venous (VV) or veno-arterial (VA)). Patients with a history of neuromuscular disease. Pregnant women.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Percentage of patients whose phenotype 1 or 3 changes to phenotype 2 by PEEP determination method using EIT (percentage of patients whose ventilation distribution is homogenized)

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Ventilation distribution after 4 hours of PEEP determination using EIT

Countries

Japan

Contacts

Public ContactTaiki Hoshino

Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine

t.hoshino.mie@gmail.com+81-6-6879-5820

Outcome results

None listed

Source: JPRN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Jul 3, 2026