Elementary school student
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: They are able to write Hiragana. They are physically and mentally healthy. They are told by teachers, parents, or the person that they are not good at handwriting.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: They have used "Sensei osusume mahouno zarazara shitajiki" or sandpaper as a underlay.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| We use TraceCoder to trace shapes before and after the task, and calculate the area of trace misalignment, writing pressure and measurement time. For analysis, we calculate the "amount of change in writing pressure with/without underlining" and "change in displacement area per unit time with/without underlining" and compare the difference. Additionally, we examine the participants' motor coordination, sensory characteristics, and eye movements, dividing them into the complex and standard groups and comparing the two groups. | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Tokyo metropolitan university Master's course Department of occupational therapy, graduate school of human health sciences.