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Single-center study of MR-guided accelerated partial breast irradiation for low-risk breast cancer

Single-center study of MR-guided accelerated partial breast irradiation for low-risk breast cancer - MABIC trial

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
JPRN
Registry ID
JPRN-UMIN000052339
Enrollment
170
Registered
2023-09-29
Start date
2023-10-15
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-06-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

breast cancer

Interventions

Intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) technique will be used on the MRIdian (ViewRay, USA). In a single fraction, 18 Gy is prescribed to the PTV.

Sponsors

National Cancer Center
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
Female

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Patients fulfilling all the following criteria will be included in this study. Preoperative eligibility criteria will include: 1) No evidence of multiple tumors on mammography, ultrasound, and MRI 2) No preoperative systemic therapy 3) No lymph node or distant metastases on all preoperative examination Operative and pathological eligibility criteria will include: 1) Partial lumpectomy or quadrantectomy with sentinel lymph node biopsy 2) Pathologically T1 invasive carcinoma or DCIS less than 2.5 cm in diameter 3) Pathologically negative margins, defined as tumor at 2 mm or more from the inked edge for both DCIS and invasive carcinomas 4) Pathologically N0 5) No multi-centric carcinoma 6) Estrogen receptor positive 7) No lymphovascular space invasion or extensive intraductal component Other eligibility criteria are follows: 1) Japanese women aged 40 and over 2) Performance status 0 or 1 3) No history of chest irradiation 4) Ability to provide written informed consent to participate in the study

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Patients fulfilling any of the following criteria will be excluded from this study: 1) Any other concomitant active malignancy 2) Infections requiring systemic treatment 3) Pregnancy or nursing 4) Inability to remain in the supine position 5) Active collagen disease 6) Active interstitial pneumonitis or lung fibrosis 7) Myocardial infarction or angina pectoris within 6 months 8) Inability to perform MRI due to claustrophobia or metal implants 9) Confirmed BRCA mutation carrier (Genetic testing is not mandatory)

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The proportion of Grade 2 or higher late adverse events (AEs), which could be related to treatment, occurring between 91 days and 3 years from the irradiation.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
The proportion of early AEs, which included all events regardless of relation to treatment occurring within 90 days from the irradiation, overall survival (OS), disease-free survival (DFS), ipsilateral-breast relapse-free survival (IBRFS), location of breast recurrence in relation to irradiated site, the proportion of breast cosmetic change and the proportion of treatment completion.

Countries

Japan

Contacts

Public ContactKana Takahashi

National Cancer Center Hospital Department of Radiation Oncology

kantakah@ncc.go.jp0335422511

Outcome results

None listed

Source: JPRN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Jul 3, 2026