Arteriosclerosis, sleep disorders
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: (1) Able to adjust the schedule (2) Body mass index is less than 18.5-25kg/m2 (3) Those who can follow the precautions when participating in the experiment (4) Those who have never smoked before. (5) Have not had any abnormalities in X-rays or doctor's examinations within the past year (6) Those who can prove a negative PCR test for the new type of coronavirus and proof of vaccination (7) Those who do not have any difficulties in their studies (e.g., missing classes for research) (8) Those who can keep the research conditions (sleeping hours, etc.)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: (1) Subjects with serious physical disabilities that make it difficult for them to cooperate in the research (2) Subjects who are using an implanted medical device such as a pacemaker (3) Subjects taking medication or supplements (4) Those who have an exercise habit (5) Those who have not undergone a medical checkup within a year (6) Those who have not undergone a medical checkup and cannot be confirmed as normal (7) Those who cannot be proved negative by PCR test for novel coronavirus or proof of vaccination (8) Those who cannot comply with research conditions (sleeping hours, etc.) (9) Other cases in which the physician determines that participation in the study is inappropriate.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 3 trials per participant on separate days. 1. Breathing exercises + no media equipment 2. Breathing exercises 3. Control (1) Height, weight, body fat percentage, and body mass index will be measured. (2) Arterial stiffness, blood pressure, heart rate, and autonomic nervous system function will be measured before and 30 and 60 minutes after the 4, 4, and 8 breathing exercises (no breathing exercises and seated rest for trial 3) for trials 1 and 2. (3) Daily life while measuring autonomic nervous system function, body movement, and step count with a heart rate sensor. 4, 4, and 8 breathing exercises will be performed every hour until 17:00 for trials 1 and 2, and one hour before bedtime (trial 3 will not be performed). (4) During bedtime, autonomic nervous system function, body movement, and blood pressure (at 2:00 and 4:00 a.m.) will be measured using a heart rate sensor and a wrist sphygmomanometer, respectively. (5) In the morning of the next day, arterial stiffness, blood pressure, heart rate, autonomic nervous system function, and concentration will be measured. | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Teikyo University of Science Center for Fundamental Education