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Clinical survey to clarify the association between periodontal disease, oral and cognitive functions

Clinical survey to clarify the association between periodontal disease, oral and cognitive functions: an observational study - Periodontal disease assessment study (Pearl study)

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
JPRN
Registry ID
JPRN-UMIN000048126
Enrollment
200
Registered
2022-06-21
Start date
2021-08-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-06-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

mild cognitive impairment, dementia, and periodontal disease

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology The Lion Foundation for Dental Health
Lead Sponsor
The Lion Foundation for Dental Health
Collaborator

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: We enrolled patients visiting the memory clinic at the NCGG who agreed to undergo both medical assessment of their cognitive function and dental examination to survey periodontal disease. Patients were eligible for the study if they: (1) were able to undergo brain MRI; (2) provided informed consent in writing; (3) provided informed consent for the NCGG Biobank to store their clinical data, and blood samples; and (4) were accompanied by a study partner who could assess the condition of the patient.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: We excluded patients if they: (1) were unable to undergo MRI examination, or the MRI scan could not be evaluated because of movement; (2) had local lesions, such as cerebral infarction, detected by MRI before enrollment, which could significantly affect cognitive functioning; (3) had a history of a major psychological disorder, or current serious or unstable alcohol or drug abuse; (4) were judged by an investigator to be ineligible to participate as a study subject.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
periodontal disease, oral, and cognitive functions

Countries

Japan

Contacts

Public ContactKenji Matsushita

National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology Department of Oral Disease Research, Research Institute

kmatsu30@ncgg.go.jp0562-44-5651

Outcome results

None listed

Source: JPRN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Jul 3, 2026