Breast Cancer
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Using a Japanese national inpatient database, we identified female patients with breast cancer who underwent breast reconstruction using a pedicled flap or free flap between July 2010 and March 2020.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: We excluded patients with stage IV breast cancer because surgery is not a standard treatment for stage IV breast cancer.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| the occurrence of postoperative complications | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Caner Institute Hospital Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery