Breast Cancer
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1) Patients aged 20 years or older with hormone receptor positive HER2 negative advanced breast cancer 2) Patients receiving treatment with abemaciclib + aromatase inhibitor +-leuprorelin or abemaciclib + fulvestrant +-leuprorelin 3) ECOG performance status 0 or 1 4) Patients who are considered capable of operating the smartphone and LINE application 5) If chemotherapy was administered in the previous treatment, the patient must have recovered, CTCAE Grade 1 or less, from the acute effects of chemotherapy except for residual alopecia or Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy prior to randomization. A washout period of at least 21 days is required between last chemotherapy dose and randomization, provided the patient did not receive radiotherapy. 6) Patients who received radiotherapy must have completed and fully recovered from the acute effects of radiotherapy. A washout period of at least 14 days is required between end of radiotherapy and randomization. 7) Patients who are able to swallow oral medications. 8) The patient has adequate organ function for all of the following criteria, as defined in Table 1 below. Neutrophils 1.5x10^9 per L or more Platelet 100x10^9 per L or more Hemoglobin 8 g/dl or more Treatment of anemia with red blood cell transfusion is acceptable at the discretion of the physician, but treatment should not be initiated prior to the date of transfusion administration. Total bilirubin 1.5xULN or less Total bilirubin 2.0xULN or less for Gilbert's syndrome, acceptable if direct bilirubin is normal ALT, AST 3xULN or less
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) severe hepatic and renal dysfunction (eGFR <30ml/min) 2) interstitial lung disease or a history of the disease 3) dyspnea at rest or requiring oxygen administration 4) a history of administration of CDK4/6 inhibitors 5) preexisting Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis 6) infectious diarrhea including hemorrhagic colitis or pseudomembranous enteritis 7) preexisting chronic condition resulting in baseline grade 2 or higher diarrhea 8) arrhythmia or uncontrolled heart failure in the past 6 months 9) preexisting ileus or potential condition that may result in ileus 10) history of major surgical resection involving the stomach or small bowel or patients with stoma 11) active systemic bacterial infection (requiring intravenous [IV] antibiotics at time of initiating study treatment), fungal infection, or detectable viral infection (such as known human immunodeficiency virus positivity or with known active hepatitis B or C [for example, hepatitis B surface antigen positive]. Screening is not required for enrollment. 12) personal history of any of the following conditions: syncope of cardiovascular etiology, ventricular arrhythmia of pathological origin (including, but not limited to, ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation), or sudden cardiac arrest. 13) contraindicated in the label of abemaciclib; history of severe allergic reaction to abemaciclib. 14) contraindicated in the label of nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitors; females who are pregnant or lactating. 15) a history of allergic reaction to nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitors. 16) contraindicated in the label of loperamide; history of severe allergic reaction to loperamide. 17) not own smartphone or who are not capable of operating LINE application
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The number of stools increased from baseline per day will be recorded by the LINE-ePRO system during one cycle of abemaciclib treatment (28 days). The sum of the number of bowel movements over 28 days is defined as the AUC. The AUC during 1 cycle will be defined as the primary endpoint. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| a) AUC during 2 cycles of abemaciclib treatment b) QOL The EQ-5D-5L and EORTC QLQ-C30 will be used to confirm the results at three points: before administration, after one cycle of treatment, and six months later or at the end of abemaciclib treatment. c) Relative dose intensity (RDI) Evaluate the therapeutic intensity of the actual dose versus the standard dose over the 2 cycles (56 days) of abemaciclib treatment d) Discontinuation rate Frequency of abemaciclib discontinuation. e) Progression free survival (PFS) Progression-free survival with abemaciclib f) Overall survival (OS) Time from diagnosis of advanced breast cancer to death g) Frequency of hospital inquiries and emergency visits The frequency of telephone calls regarding symptoms will be assessed from the protocol start date to the end or discontinuation date. The frequency of unannounced visits and emergency room visits due to deterioration of physical condition will be evaluated. (Exclude paperwork and inquiries not directly related to symptoms or treatment. | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Keio University School of Medicine Department of Surgery