dysphagia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: a) Healthy adults Adults aged 20 years or older who have no history of stroke, neuromuscular disease, or cardiac disease and who can provide informed consent for this study. b) Patients with dysphagia Patients 20 years of age or older who are suspected of dysphagia by screening tests and who have given informed consent for this study.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: a) Previous history of pharyngeal or laryngeal disease, respiratory disease, or upper gastrointestinal disease b) Patients who are unable to follow instructions for saliva swallowing due to impaired consciousness or impaired cognitive function. Other patients who are judged inappropriate by the principal investigator or sub-investigators.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Repetitive saliva swallowing test before, during, and after stimulation | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Fujita Health University Department of Rehabilitation Medicine I, School of Medicine