upper gastrointestinal diseases
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: i) age over 20 ii) willingness to undergo a transnasal endoscopy iii) written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: i) failure to pass through the nasal cavity ii) failure to breathe in the assigned way iii) willingness to undergo a sedated endoscopy iv) a scheduled therapeutic intervention v) history of upper gastrointestinal surgery vi) refusal of written informed consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| patient tolerance and endoscope operability | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Asahikawa medical university Metabolism and Biosystemic Science, Gastroenterology, and Hematology/Oncology