Healthy adult male
Conditions
Interventions
chewy gummies, 5 pieces a day + water
gum, 1 piece a day + energy controlled drink
Ramune candy,5 pieces a day + energy controlled drink
Sponsors
Aoyama Gakuin University College of Science and Engineering Department of Electrical Engineering and Electronics
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Male
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1) Students or staff from Aoyama Gakuin University Faculty of Science and Engineering or Graduate School of Science and Engineering of Aoyama Gakuin University. 2) Men not younger than 20 years old (at the time of informed consent) 3) Subjects who agree to participate in this study with a written informed consent after receiving sufficient explanation relating to this study.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) Subjects who have gelatin allergy. 2) Subjects who have apple allergy. 3) Subjects who have a problem of mastication at a usual meal. 4) Subjects whose sleeping hours is less than 4 on average a week. 5) Subjects who are judged unsuitable for this study by the principal investigator.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Behavioral indicators(The result of the Hundred-Square calculations),Physiological indicators(Hemodynamics(Mean blood pressure,Heart rate,Cardiac output, Total peripheral resistance),Heart rate interval(R-R interval),The temperature of the facial skin,alpha-wave,Masseter muscle activity),Psychological index(Profile of Mood States,Visual Analog Scale,Free opinion) | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Public ContactYoshio Toyama
Meiji Co., Ltd R&D division
Outcome results
None listed