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Pneumonitis in the combination therapy of immune checkpoint inhibitors and chemotherapy: a meta-analysis of phase 3 randomized clinical trials

Pneumonitis in the combination therapy of immune checkpoint inhibitors and chemotherapy: a meta-analysis of phase 3 randomized clinical trials - Pneumonitis in the combination therapy with immune checkpoint inhibitors: Insights from a meta-analysis

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Unknown
Source
JPRN
Registry ID
JPRN-UMIN000041916
Enrollment
30000
Registered
2020-09-28
Start date
2020-09-28
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-06-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Solid tumors

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Mount Sinai Beth Israel Department of Medicine
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: (1) The published study designed as a randomized clinical trial (RCT). (2) The experimental group of the study was treated with at least one type of ICIs with or without other systemic chemotherapy and the control group of the study was treated with systemic chemotherapy including cytotoxic chemotherapy, ICI, and molecular-targeting therapy, ICI-placebo, or best supportive care (BSC). (3) The study with three arms where ICI is included at least one arm. (4) The patients were clinically diagnosed with any solid tumor. (5) The study illustrates the outcome of pneumonitis, all adverse events (AEs), and grade 3-5 AEs. (6) Only full-text papers are used to analyze.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: (1) Systematic review or meta-analysis articles. (2) Retrospective analysis. (3) Single prospective cohort study without a control group. (4) Non-RCT. (5) The republished research literature is excluded unless the research includes new findings related to adverse events listed in inclusion criteria. (6) Studies with no or insufficient safety results at the time of the literature search. (7) Studies published in languages other than English.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The primary objective is to compare the incidence of pneumonitis induced by adding immune checkpoint inhibitors to other therapy and to analyze the contribution of a specific type of immune checkpoint inhibitors to the AE. The total number of participants is used as a denominator when calculating the incidence of pneumonitis.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
The following outcomes will be defined: occurrence of all grades pneumonitis events and the occurrence of grade 3 and more pneumonitis events.

Countries

Japan,North America

Contacts

Public ContactYu Fujiwara

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Mount Sinai Beth Israel Department of Medicine

yu.fujiwara@mountsinai.org1-212-420-2000

Outcome results

None listed

Source: JPRN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Jul 3, 2026