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A comparative study of laparoscopic hepatectomy, open hepatectomy and percutaneous radiofrequency ablation for small hepatocellular carcinoma: SURF-additional study

A comparative study of laparoscopic hepatectomy, open hepatectomy and percutaneous radiofrequency ablation for small hepatocellular carcinoma: SURF-additional study - Laparoscopic hepatectomy vs. open hepatectomy vs. RFA for HCC: SURF-additional study

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
JPRN
Registry ID
JPRN-UMIN000041488
Enrollment
1090
Registered
2020-08-30
Start date
2020-06-22
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-06-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

A primary hepatocellular carcinoma case with tumor foci numbering less than 3, each measuring 3 cm or less, Child-Pugh score of 7 or less, ages between 20 and 79 year, and indications for either surgical resection or radiofrequency ablation for the treatment

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

Surgery vs. RFA (SURF) trail group
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1) no preceded treatment 2) tumor foci numbering less than 3 and each measuring 3 cm or less exhibiting typical findings on dynamic CT 3) no extrahepatic lesion or vascular invasion 4) Child-Pugh score of 7 or less 5) tumors which can be curatively treated with both surgery and radiofrequency ablation 6) performance status 0-2 7) bone marrow function and hepatic/renal functions are well maintained a)White blood cell count: 2000-10000/mm3 b)Platelet count of 50000/mm3 or more c)Hemoglobin of 8.0g/dL or more d)Serum total bilirubin of 2.0mg/dL or less e)Prothronbin time of 50% or more f)Serum creatinine of 1.5mg/dL or less g)Blood urea nitrogen of 35mg/dL or less

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1) Double cancer or history of other malignancy within 5 years after diagnosis 2) History of myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months prior to registration 3) Patient with interstitial pneumonia, pneumofibrosis, or severe lung emphysema 4) Patient who cannot undergo enhanced CT scan due to some reason such as allergy for iodized contrast media or renal dysfunction 5) Patient with psychiatric disorder or symptom 6) Pregnant patient or patient with possibility to be pregnant

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
overall survival, recurrence-free survival

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Postoperative hospital stays, complications, treatment difficulty (tumor location, tumor diameter, Child-Pugh, proximity of major blood vessel to tumor)

Countries

Japan

Contacts

Public ContactTakashi Masuda

Oita University Faculty of Medicine Department of Gastroenterological and Pediatric Surgery

tmasuda@oita-u.ac.jp097-586-5843

Outcome results

None listed

Source: JPRN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Jul 3, 2026