healthy adult
Conditions
Interventions
Ultrafine bubble bathing(water temperature:40 degree C, 10 min)
Microbubble bathing(water temperature:40 degree C, 10 min)
tap water bathing(water temperature:40 degree C, 10 min)
Sponsors
Nihon Fukushi University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Healthy adult men and women taking a bath on daily life
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: cardiovascular and skin diseases
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Comprehensive evaluation | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. thermal effect: body temperature, skin temperature, skin blood flow, heat flux, hert rate variability 2. washing effect: nonenal,isovaleric acid | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Public Contactnaoki nishimura
Nihon Fukushi University Sport Sciences
Outcome results
None listed