Pregnant woman receiving epidural analgesia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Pregnant woman undergoing epidural analgesia
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Diabetes before pregnancy, substance abuse, chronic pain syndrome, antidepressant / antiepileptic medication
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| postoperative visual analogue scale (VAS) (return to the room,1, 2, 6, 12, 24,hours after delivery)for perineal pain and afterpains. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| the time to the first request for additional analgesics. the number of analgesic medications used for 24 h. side effects (nausea, pruritus, urinary retention, and respiratory depression) | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
School of medicine,Kitasato university Division of obstetric anesthesiology,Kitasato university hospital