idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus healthy adult volunteer
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1) the age of onset of iNPH is defined as 60 years or older 2) More than one of the clinical triad: gait disturbance, cognitive impairment, and urinary incontinence on the iNPH grading scale (iNPHGS) 3) both ventriculomegaly of Evans' index>0.3 and tight high-convexity and medial subarachnoid spaces on MRI 4) Above-mentioned clinical symptoms cannot be completely explained by other neurological or non-neurological diseases
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) no reliable family 2) no informed consent from the patients and their family about CSF Tap test and shunt surgery
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| modified Rankin scale(mRS)5 years after shunt surgery | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| iNPH grading scale evaluations of gait, cognition, urination and others | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Kochi Medical School, Kochi University, Department of Neuropsychiatry