Second-hand smoke among pregnant women
Conditions
Interventions
Educational material,Reminder
Usual care
Sponsors
International University of Health and Welfare Narita
Sam Ratulangi University,Indonesia
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Targets will be married couples who are 18 years old over and live in Menado or Tomohon city in Indonesia. Inclusion criteria for married pregnant women, (1)non-smoking pregnant women in their first-trimester pregnancy: up to 12 weeks gestation, (2)having Second-hand smoke exposure from their husband(19 years of age or older). Inclusion criteria for married their husbands, (1)Smoking at least six cigarettes per week or more within two months before or since pregnancy that is one of inclusion criteria for their husband. (2)Their husbands living in the same household will be eligible for inclusion in the trial.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: The criteria for exclusion include termination of pregnancy after the second trimester pregnancy, active smoking pregnant women, high risk pregnant women having clinical diseases, gestational diabetes, pregnancy-induced hypertension or suffering from mental disorders
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Three months post-intervention:Behavior responses of pregnant women and their husband will be used three months later from implementation.For pregnant women,Avoidance of Environmental Tobacco Scale(19 items)and partner's behavior changes which will be evaluated by (9 items). For their husband, husband's behavior change(9 items)and wife's behavior change(3 items) which will be evaluated by husband. After delivery:Birth weight,height,baby's gender and gestational age at delivery | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Three month post-intervention:(1)Pregnant women:knowledge on secondhand smoke(8 items),health believes and self-efficacy(38 items), (2)Husband:knowledge on secondhand smoke(8 items),health believes and self-efficacy(32 items) | — |
Countries
Asia(except Japan)
Contacts
Public ContactKimiko Inaoka
International University of Health and Welfare Narita Graduate school of nursing science, Global Health Nursing
Outcome results
None listed