children who are supposed to receive inhalational induction of general anesthesia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Child who is supposed to receive inhalational induction of general anesthesia for their elective surgery, American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status 1 or 2
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients with any experience of general anesthesia, mental retardation, or neuromuscular disease
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The incidence of stormy induction defined as anesthesia induction with initial sevoflurane concentration greater than 5% and application of physical restraint to the child refusing anesthesia mask. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Anxiety level (mYPAS: modified Yale preoperative anxiety scale), Time required for the patient to accept the anesthesia mask, Satisfaction level of the parents. | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Chiba University Hospital Department of Anesthesiology