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Sublobar resection versus lobectomy for patients with resectable stage I non-small cell lung cancer with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a phase III study evaluating survival (JCOG1708,SURPRISE trial)

Sublobar resection versus lobectomy for patients with resectable stage I non-small cell lung cancer with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a phase III study evaluating survival (JCOG1708,SURPRISE trial) - Sublobar resection versus lobectomy for patients with resectable stage I non-small cell lung cancer with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a phase III study evaluating survival (JCOG1708,SURPRISE trial)

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
JPRN
Registry ID
JPRN-UMIN000032696
Enrollment
500
Registered
2018-05-24
Start date
2018-05-24
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-06-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Resectable stage I non-small cell lung cancer with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

Interventions

A:lobectomy B:Sublobar resection

Sponsors

Japan Clinical Oncology Group (JCOG)
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: First registration (preoperative) criteria 1) Imaging findings fulfill all of the following conditions: i) T1a-2aN0M0 NSCLC suspected ii) Center of tumor located in the outer third of the lung field iii) Consolidation/Tumor ratio is > 0.5 if maximum diameter of the tumor is <= 3cm, iv) Maximum diameter of the tumor < 4 cm 2) No additional tumor nodule from primary tumor 3) All of the following conditions for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) are fulfilled: i) UIP pattern or possible UIP pattern in the high-resolution CT diagnosed by radiologists ii) %DLCO < 80 % iii) Interstitial lung disease (ILD) of unknown etiology iv) No history of acute exacerbation of IPF v) No history of systemic steroid for IPF 4) No neuroendocrine tumors 5) Aged 40 to 80 years old 6) ECOG performance status of 0 or 1 7) No following surgical history i) Ipsilateral thoracotomy ii) Ipsilateral thoracoscopic resection of lung, esophagus, and mediastinum iii) Contralateral thoracotomy or thoracoscopic surgery except for wedge resection of the lung 8) No previous treatment of chemotherapy or endocrine therapy in five years 9) No prior radiotherapy to lung, ipsilateral hilum or mediastinum 10) Expected postoperative %FEV1.0 >= 30% and %DLCO >= 30% 11) Sufficient organ functions 12) No ischemic change on ECG 13) Written informed consent Second registration (intraoperative) criteria 1) Within 14 days of the first registration 2) Histologically confirmed NSCLC 3) Technically possible to perform lobectomy or wedge resection 4) No malignant effusion, dissemination, regional lymph node metastasis, and direct invasion into surrounding organs except for adjacent lobe macroscopically

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1) Synchronous or metachronous (within 5 years) malignancy except cancer with 5-year relative survival rate of 95% or more such as carcinoma in situ, intramucosal tumor, or early stage cancers 2) Active infection requiring systemic therapy. 3) Fever of 38 degree or higher at registration 4) Female during pregnancy, within 28 days of postparturition, or during lactation and male expecting partner's pregnancy 5) Severe psychological disorder 6) Receiving continuous systemic corticosteroid or immunosuppressant treatment 7) Uuncontrollable diabetes mellitus 8) Uncontrollable hypertension 9) Unstable angina, cardiac infarction within the past 6 months 10) Uncontrollable valvular disease or uncontrollable dilated cardiomyopathy or uncontrollable hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Overall survival

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Relapse-free survival, proportion of local recurrence, operation time, blood loss, proportion of acute exacerbation of IPF, postoperative respiratory function at 6 months and 1 year (FVC, FEV1.0 and %DLCO), adverse events, serious adverse events.

Countries

Japan

Contacts

Public Contact(1)Yasuhiro Tsutani (2)Keiju Aokage

JCOG1708 Coordinating Office (1)Surgical Oncology, Hiroshima University Hospital (2)Division of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer

JCOG_sir@ml.jcog.jp(1)082-257-5869.(2)04-7133-1111

Outcome results

None listed

Source: JPRN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Jul 3, 2026