Mild cognitive impairment (MCI)
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1) Age between 65-89 (inclusive) 2) Patients with MCI who satisfy the clinical criteria of MCI(DSM-5) and who also satisfy the following three criteria: i) Memory complaint by subject or family ii) Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) scores between 22 and 26 (inclusive) iii) Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) = 0.5 3) Written informed consent provided for study participation
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, normal pressure hydrocephalus, progressive supranuclear palsy, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, cerebral infection, or subsequent complication caused by head trauma. History of major depre ssion or bipolar disorder, alcohol or other substance abuse. Findings of multi ple infarction, braintumor or subdural hematoma. Cognitive impairment d ue to deficiency of vitamin B12 or folate. Neurosyphilis. Thyroid functio n abnormality. 2) Severe disease(cerebro-vascular, heart, liver, renal , gastro-intestinal, endocrine-metabolic, infectious disease). Cancer of the alimentary system. After gastrointestinal tract resection. Inflammatory bowel disease(IBD). 3) Users for pharmaceutical products affecting the bowel movement regularly(antibiotic, medicine for intestinal disorders, laxative, antidiarrheic) and health food, supplement (lactic acid bacterium, bifidus bacillus, oligosaccharide, dietary fiber) 4) remarkable abnormality for blood pressure, blood test. Severe anemia. Allergy for drug and food. Heavy smoker, drinker. Irregular lifestyle such as a meal, the sleep. 5) Users for Anti-dementia drugs, Psychoactive drugs, Severe diabetes melitus treated with insulin. 6) Contraindications f or MRI such as magnetic body or metal. 7) Participation in any other new drug study for Alzheimer's disease. Participation in another new drug study. 8) Considered by the principal investigator to be ineligible.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To evaluate the efficacy of Bifidobacterium breve A1 with respect to the cognitive function measured by ADAS-Jcog in patients with MCI(mild cognitive impairment) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To evaluate the efficacy of Bifidobacterium breve A1 with respect to the cognitive function measured by MMSE, Vitality Index(VI), intestinal bacterial flora, FSSG questionnaire, Izumo scale, constipation scoring system(CSS)and brain MRI(VSRAD) in patients with MCI(mild cognitive impairment) | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Juntendo Tokyo Koto Geriatric Medical Center Department of Gastroenterology