CKD stage 3 &
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: CKD stage 3 & 4 patients with at least one history of hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, smoking history, cardiovascular complications
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients with a local skin infection at the contact site with the applicator Patients with bleeding tendency Patients with urolithiasis or kidney stones Patients with hydronephrosis Patients with active pyelonephritis Patients with cancer Patients treated with steroids or immunosuppressants Patients who is expected to introduce dialysis within 12 weeks Polycystic kidney disease patients Patients with renal morphological abnormality Patients who received kidney transplantation Dialysis patients (HD, PD) Patients whose renal blood flow cannot be evaluated Objects considered by the attending physician as inappropriate
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| improvement of mean blood pressure | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| improvement of eGFR | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine Nephrology