In principal, chronic renal failure patients (creatinine concentration equal or more than 4mg) for planning living-related renal transplantation patients under general anesthesia
Conditions
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Chronic renal failure cases caused by glomerulonephritis. 2. Cases whose blood creatinine concentrations are equal or more than 4mg/dL. 3. Cases who are undergoing renal plantation, arteriovenous shunt formation for hemodialysis and catheter implantation for continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis under general anesthesia. 4. Cases with controlled hypertension along with who criteria. 5. Control cases with American society of anesthesiologist physical status 1. 6. Control cases with estimated glomerular filtration rate equal or more than 60 ml/min/1.73m2. 7. Control cases who are undergoing nephrectomy or general surgery under general anesthesia.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Cases whose hemoglobin concentrations are below 8g/dL. 2. Cases who cannot measure the blood flow velocity in middle cerebral artery by transcranial Doppler. 3. Laparoscopic surgery cases. 4. Emergency cases. 5. Cases with pregnancy. 6. Cases with uncontrolled hypertension. 7. Cases with atrial fibrillation, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation and premature ventricular contraction more than 10 times per minute. 8. History of cerebrovascular disease. 9. History of angina pectoris. 10. Chronic renal failure caused by diabetes mellitus, hypertension, gout, liver disease, drug induced and pregnancy. 11. Control cases with estimated glomerular filtration rate below 60 ml/min/1.73m2.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The comparison of CO2R between the chronic renal failure patients and patients without it during general anesthesia. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Evaluation of the effect of blood concentration of BUN, creatinine, asymmetric dimethylargininase (ADMA), L-Arginine and L-Arginine/ADMA ratio on CO2R in the chronic renal failure patients. | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine Department of Anesthesiology