Conditions required treatment by external fixator (deformity, limb discrepancy, fractures, osteomyelitis, and bone tumor of extremities)
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients who were scheduled for the operation by external fixators and whom informed consent have been obtained.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patient with allergy to titanium Patient with infection at site of surgery Patient with collagen disease or photosensitivity
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| There are three points of assessment of infection; 1: local findings of pin site (effusion, pain, redness, and swelling), 2: blood chemical analysis, 3: X-ray images. | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Department of Orthopaedics, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medi Department of Orthopaedics, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medi