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Surgically induced changes in astigmatism and shape of total and posterior cornea after nasal versus temporal clear corneal incision (CCI) cataract surgery: a prospective randomized clinical study.

Surgically induced changes in astigmatism and shape of total and posterior cornea after nasal versus temporal clear corneal incision (CCI) cataract surgery: a prospective randomized clinical study. - Corneal shape changes of total and posterior corneas after nasal versus temporal clear corneal incisions.

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
JPRN
Registry ID
JPRN-UMIN000028385
Enrollment
100
Registered
2017-07-26
Start date
2016-11-21
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-06-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Cataract

Interventions

One hundred left eyes of 100 patients with with-the-rule astigmatism of 0.5 D or less were randomly assigned to one of the two groups. 50 eyes were to undergo nasal CCI and 50 eyes were to undergo tem

Sponsors

Hayashi Eye Hospital
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: One hundred left eyes of 100 patients with with-the-rule astigmatism of 0.5 D or less.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Exclusion criteria were 1) eyes with any pathology of cornea, optic nerve, and macula; 2) eyes with lens nucleus harder than grade 4 according to the Lens Opacities Classification System III; 3) eyes with a poor mydriasis less than 4.5 mm; 4) eyes with possible zonular weakness, 5) eyes with pseudoexfoliation; 6) eyes with prior history of ocular surgery and inflammation, 7) patients with diabetes; 8) patients who were referred from other hospitals, and 9) patients who had been enrolled in other studies

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Patients are to undergo examinations at 2 days and at 2, 4, and 8 weeks after surgery. 1) Corneal astigmatism of anterior and posterior corneas (simulated K value of a videokeratography system; Tomey TMS-5) 2) Corneal shape changes of anterior and posterior cornea (average of difference map of TMS-5)

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
3) Irregular astigmatism components (asymmetry and higher-order irregularity components) 4) Ocular higher order aberrations (HOAs) 5) Visual acuity and refractive status 6) Wound length and width 7) Pupil diameter 8) Surgical factors

Countries

Japan

Contacts

Public ContactKen Hayashi

Hayashi Eye Hospital Department of ophthalmology

hayashi-ken@hayashi.or.jp092-431-1680

Outcome results

None listed

Source: JPRN (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Jul 3, 2026