Oral malodor
Conditions
Interventions
Tongue cleaning
Intake of oral care tablet
Sponsors
Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: University student who obtained with informed consent of this study
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Underlying disease Smoker Pregnant women Intake of antibiotics within 2 weeks Allergy against kiwi fruits and apple
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Measurement of oral malodor Volatile sulfur compounds H2S CH3SH Evaluation of tongue coating accumulation Measurement of oral bacteria Total bacteria Porphyromonas gingivalis Fusobacterium nucleatum Campylobacter rectus Assessment of oral microbiome | — |
Countries
Japan
Contacts
Public ContactDaisuke Hinode
Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences Department of Hygiene and Oral Health Science
Outcome results
None listed